‘% Chemicals
m2 4902P
4902P Technical Data Sheet
Sn42Bi57Ag1 Low Temperature Solder Paste
ISO 9001:2008 Registered Quality System. Burlington, Ontario, CANADA SAI Global File: 004008 4902P
Page 4 of 6
Date: 24 August 2020 / Ver. 1.03
Reflow
The following is a recommended profile for a forced air convection reflow process. The melting
temperature of the solder, the heat resistance of the components, and the characteristics of the PCB
(i.e. density, thickness, etc.) determine the actual reflow profile.
The Preheat Zone, which is also referred to as the ramp zone, is used to elevate the temperature of the
PCB to the desired soak temperature. In the preheat zone, the rate of temperature rise should not exceed
2.5 °C/s to avoid thermal chock stresses. The oven preheat zone normally occupies 25–33% of the heated
tunnel length.
The Soak Zone normally occupies 33–50% of the heated tunnel length. It exposes the PCB to a relatively
stable temperature that allows the components of different mass to reach a uniform temperature. The
soak zone also allows the flux to concentrate and the volatiles to escape from the paste.
The Reflow Zone, or spike zone, elevates the temperature of the PCB assembly from the activation
temperature to the recommended peak temperature. The activation temperature is always slightly below
the alloy melting point, while the peak temperature is always above its melting point.
Cleaning
The 4902P is a no clean formulation; therefore, the residues do not need to be removed for typical
applications. For spot residue removal, you may use MG 8241-T or 8241-W Isopropyl Alcohol Wipes.
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050 100 150 200 250
Temperature (˚C)
time (s)
Reflow time
60–90 s
Peak Temperature 160–180 ˚C
Soak Temp.
110–139 ˚C
Preheat
≤1˚C/s